Technical Custom Turbo Inlet for X5D

TwinTurboWagon

Corporal
Nov 7, 2016
223
241
0
San Diego
I wanted to share a recent project on my X5D.

Disclaimer: This isn't a step by step guide however for those inclined DIYers all the critical information is covered and the process is outlined, there should be adequate information to build your own replica if you fancy. Follow at your own risk, do your own research, and take responsibility for your work. No that this is done....

The goals:
- Improve turbo response by shortening intake length and increasing air flow potential
- Retain "cold" air source
- Simplify system to make engine access easier
- Clean OEM+ aesthetics

I have yet to confirm the performance gains of the system but once I get my X5 tuned I plan to get some back to back dyno runs comparing the custom inlet vs stock airbox. I would love to find a race shop that can bench dyno the CFM too. This system was "engineered with common sense" so it would be nice too see some data to confirm the increase in performance
....or show that I wasted my time :) Hopefully #CommonSenseEngineering prevails.

Here is the parts list, if they were modded those details are below:

- K&N RC-5000 Filter
- K&N RC-70031DK Dry-Charger
- 3.5" 45 Elbow
- 3.5" 90 Elbow (4" legs recommended)
- 3.5"-3" Reducer (3" length)
- 3.5" Aluminum Joiner
- HPS SSWC-59-83 x1
- HPS SSWC-84-108 x4
- Pro Fabrication 3.5" Oval 90 Pipe
https://www.profabrication.com/3-5-x-14-ga-x-4-90-deg-vertical-oval-bend-ms.html

Parts ran me ~$300

Here was when the idea was conceived. Happy to say this state-of-the-art scribble turned out to be fairly accurate.
cJPga3KnnfEXEoR_xjHE8TFiGkaxv_rWSIrA=w1300-h977-no.jpg


The star or this inlet system is the 3.5" 90 degree oval piping as retains the 3.5" diameter while clearing the hood once it's shut. Originally I was looking at a 3.5" oval pipe from CX Racing that was aluminum but I went this Pro Fab pipe because it has a tighter 4" radius, I called CX Racing and asked them for the specs but they didn't know (must be lost in China somewhere, lol). If I had to guess the CX piping is 4.5-5" radius, either way the 4" of the Pro Fab is extremely helpful.

*This Pro Fab pipe is mild steel and starts to rust if you look at it wrong so plan to seal/protect it somehow.

Here is the original pipe being test fit
iw2PHdU5u6f_MRYTJuXrPg0RXcIH6wToHv6w=w1300-h977-no.jpg


In an ideal world I would maximize the amount of metal and minimize the amount of silicone used to construct the inlet but the direct routing to the turbo meant form will follow function. Here is what I was eyeing up.
wTA8zqlQ4Mj5Q7j_H_MaswglgqQzlI7Ac66g=w1300-h977-no.jpg


The oval pipe fit snugly into the oem hole in the shroud but the pipe needed to sit lower for hood clearance. This is without trimming, notice the height relative to OEM.
QhNiIhAwvNBuY7Enam6ZqFC8gykFaWm6v8ow=w1300-h977-no.jpg


If you look closely at the edge of the green tape you can see there was a circular cutout in the radiator shroud so I trimmed the plastic on top and did my best to make a clean cut.
7Fn3fCBI5r2jVSNKkDUS3J0Rjn_VwC5tjbmA=w1300-h975-no.jpg


I did an initial trim of the oval pipe.
7uh7LLMwWGLyJ7zoU5LaxOLZJee9lJuRJ2hg=w1300-h977-no.jpg


With the oval pipe and the radiator shroud trimmed fitment was much better, notice how low the pipe sits now, very similar to the stock snorkel.
rAy7AzA4Q7V50PCmjXQ2ZPbrUT0sw9cTXKVw=w1300-h977-no.jpg


I had to take some more length off the oval pipe to help straighten the routing. Here is after final trimming. I don't have the exact measurements but there is about 1" of leg (past radius bend) that goes towards the filter, the other end which runs to the turbo is slightly longer with ~2" of leg.
px42__f4S5aHIMgQC6hzbPeNxEaUo5L2aF3w=w1300-h977-no.jpg


Here is the OEM turbo inlet removed from the X5
gzodidVASGVTsHYXVibTvGN1z6vBR6N0NrtA=w1300-h977-no.jpg


We won't be needed the top part and thankfully the PCV connection is built into the lower pipe. With the upper portion removed I noticed there was a large flange, this isn't ideal.
2TFwzM-Se-nPB5WVRGNj_aUt4TrbStU5Gf6w=w1300-h977-no.jpg

NZXr9ih7Td_i-YGtgxKD2pfNsWQxkOzYFxaw=w1235-h927-no.jpg


Using a sanding wheel I removed the outer lip and bored out the inside to make a nice smooth transition.
u_n7fEGsPKb6LA4fe4RVB1lG_pBNPZE2QhLw=w1300-h977-no.jpg

JoP_6NLc93sFOC_lyr3E-7uwW9jjmlZEvb2g=w1300-h977-no.jpg


For good measure I bored out the MAF as well.
RUq45C4upVE-wVaV_lfMhh8njXCKVhM5CiDw=w1300-h977-no.jpg
 

TwinTurboWagon

Corporal
Nov 7, 2016
223
241
0
San Diego
This is the 3.5" joiner I use between the silicone 90 and 45. It has a bead as it's intended to be used as charge piping.
ekSjhXZMwkrhm3N1q7zhGIkhj7PSRvMOK2eg=w1300-h977-no.jpg


That bead will only disrupt air flow so I trimmed off each bead to keep things smooth. Not pictured but you can notice this when observing the final product but I stuck this 3.5" pipe in my bench vise and made it oval to help keep continuity in the shape of the piping.
89SjxYwMj8iOWI_m0rgChS_ro_mlWPvkiPIw=w1300-h977-no.jpg


If you look closely you can see the oval piping is slightly concave on the long sides, this is a byproduct of the bending process.
etQtlP9bD1f7sHzCjr8nG3vtNADaFgVtyiVg=w1300-h975-no.jpg


To alleviate this I used some JB Weld to fill in the small dips on all 4 sides.
tZm_xcKgIYb3wbb2tVbQA2SIQDO0KMtyDpTg=w1300-h977-no.jpg

S3vRVX_jPcFQIxB9Tc_jNYuaBY12IA8BLHiA=w1300-h977-no.jpg


After the JB cured over night it was time to sand, clean, prep, prime, and paint. I used some high temp stable engine paint and added further protection with a top layer of ceramic coating. Hopefully this resists paint chips when I inevitably remove the inlet for more wrenching.
rvvojMtEHTiR_l-qOxfrp0x8fbR0cAoGI0fg=w1300-h977-no.jpg




Once I got the general routing of the system down my attention focused on filter location. I was adamant about the filter being vertical and NOT contacting the shroud or radiator, or poking through towards the kidney grills so aligned the filter where I wanted it and worked backwards aligning and trimming if needed.

After achieving ideal filter location and confirming there would be no contact with the hood shut I looked into ways to secure the system. I was thinking about L-brackets and all kinds of serviceable mounting solutions but once I had the system mocked up I realized the system was fairly rigid. The silicone does offer some flex but considering the short length of the system overall and the M57 doesn't seem to move much underload, the intake wasn't flopping around, it was barely moving at all. My solution was using a small rubber disc I had laying around, I attached some 3M VHB, and use this is a locating /buffer for the hose clamp. After some test drives and manyu WOT pulls I confirm this works like charm. The only contact points for this whole system are this and where the OEM turbo inlet bolts to the turbo. Very happy about this.
_LsXeab3drRueH9s-UZYbvYm1dyhXFx4CU5A=w1300-h977-no.jpg

_vHs3aaKGU9Jf0KpU_PmggOCuuCVagu6Ldvw=w1300-h977-no.jpg


*Depending on what length 45 degree silicone elbow you buy your trimming may differ but I took about 1" off each end of mine. Also the 90 degree silicone elbow w/ 4" legs was also trimmed, I took about 1" off the end that connects to the MAF.

*Also not pictured but the opening of the K&N filter is larger than the 3.5" oval piping. The trick is to take one of your 1" silicone trimmings and use that as a spacer. -Slide the 1" long ring of silicone onto the forward edge of the oval pipe and then install your filter, works like a charm and you can recycle! Look closely at the pics below and you can see the silicone sticking out where the filter mounts.

For added security you can add a K&N Dry-Charger which is a hydrophobic filter guard, great for dust and water.
G566lG8gZc8DCQzpXnbhqil7-9MRqXFn-IKA=w1300-h977-no.jpg



Let's first take a look at the stock intake system
1N3DV3b2-BHczgdT9C3UAEz5YxNXd6x3XCSw=w1300-h977-no.jpg

IVxbWNMJPL6uNdqPUluXtVdNRPoIkrN2Ze5g=w1300-h977-no.jpg


...and a peak inside, notice the entire filter is not utilized
cW091znrAKhVt7fOPYRDLZO3CCbOdh41oSaA=w1300-h977-no.jpg



Now the final product
cQx5J5ZT6cHZWxjSnmITlCDVAo6CAoPjkRgw=w1300-h977-no.jpg

CH2omWl1m1_PsgUoQg4aG_IHvVY7aNHAI_PQ=w1300-h977-no.jpg

JlWDGOza8wR6QIwvfxsJ9UwHYGBLmOqn7Yew=w1300-h977-no.jpg

Da1NcREC7NblF7_PfbLRmOhbxq4lJw_62iDA=w1300-h977-no.jpg


Installed
moQ3lXPaNHaRxMgxlt3FzMHzGeYYXAl2ykeg=w1300-h977-no.jpg

hbD6LxG79xc6nB-ZRyWcJst78QcFQbSoN-Nw=w1300-h977-no.jpg

UGZPAh17yg6szOJKVltb1rWN6uEUFT1wnLzA=w1300-h977-no.jpg
eKtUS7ez0DF-Lf6quB-SfsZ1jB96dA2-RGKQ=w1300-h977-no.jpg
 

Snertz

Specialist
Nov 7, 2016
64
51
0
NY
Ride
2011 1M
Finished product looks great! I assume your car doesn't see much rain?
 

TwinTurboWagon

Corporal
Nov 7, 2016
223
241
0
San Diego
HOLY SHIT. That looks fantastic!

I must say, you had me confused with the pictures in the beginning; I saw the airbox *and* the new piping and thought you were mixing them together. :D
Thanks. The OEM piping is great for what it is but the whole point was to shorten the length of the intake system.
Finished product looks great! I assume your car doesn't see much rain?
No sir, I live in San Diego. When it does rain I have the dry-charger so it's not a concern.
 

Torgus

Brigadier General
Nov 6, 2016
2,671
2,194
0
Boston
Ride
ACF 6466 E92 + METH
Awesome work.

Could the filter sit lower below the kidneys if you wanted? Or would that cooler be in the way?

How is the increase in induction noise? Can you hear the turbos better?

I'm tempted to do this, meth injection, and an IC in the spring as well as retune...I need all my trunk space so I need to find a good place for a meth tank...
 

TwinTurboWagon

Corporal
Nov 7, 2016
223
241
0
San Diego
Awesome work.

Could the filter sit lower below the kidneys if you wanted? Or would that cooler be in the way?

How is the increase in induction noise? Can you hear the turbos better?

I'm tempted to do this, meth injection, and an IC in the spring as well as retune...I need all my trunk space so I need to find a good place for a meth tank...

BTW your JBD is off and I will be sending it back shortly, thank you. Rawtek DP and catted mid-pipe, and Malone tune + Flashzilla arrive today, the Flashzilla will allow me to store up to 5 tunes and Flash as I need which is a HUGE plus for me (coming from JB4). Also ATM intercooler and other goodies in route :) Build log will have updates soon.

There is a lot more turbo noise, your typical: psssstt, ffffffftr, and blow-off noises. There are some odd noises as well, one which sounds like the whistle from a plastic flexible straw and the other sounds at low-load sounds like a weed-wacker. Pretty sure the straw whistle sound if from the flex section of the low pressure EGR but I will be able to confirm since that is now removed.

Yes, there is room to locate the filter further down. The power steering cooler does limit space a bit with this filter but if that is relocated then there is ample space, with the PS cooler out the cavity of space in front of the radiator is consistent all the way down to the intercooler so if one wanted to, you could locate this filter directly behind the crash bar in the low pressure area.
 
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